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Osevní směs letniček pro přímý výsev vhodná pro městské parky
Strejčková, Veronika
This work deals with the use of direct sowing in the urban environment. Literature on this topic and also available range of seeds of annuals on the market was evaluated. The important role of urban green areas in human life was described. Also some of the already completed projects of direct sowing at home and abroad were described. In the practical part, climatic conditions of particular location in Brno were evaluated, and sowing mixture of annuals suitable for direct seeding in this area was prepared. In 2013, the mixture was seeded and the effect of the flower bed during the season was monitored. Subsequently, the adequacy of the species in the mixture was evaluated.
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Využitie vybraného sortimentu letničiek v prírodných väzbách s prihliadnutím na ich dobu trvanlivosti
Fodorová, Barbora
Use of selected assortment of annuals in natural arrangements taking their durability into account. This work deals with cut flowers, their durabitliy and use in floristics. In the experimental part, their vase life was monitored. It describes the methods of cultivation for individual species of annuals and their use for cultivation on organic flower farms. The selected assortment grown locally was exposed to different temperatures and the need to use flower preservatives to extend vase life was monitored. Flower preservatives were found to prolong vase life in all seleected annuals, in some case only minimally.
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Využití letničkových záhonů z přímých výsevů v urbánním prostoru. =: The use of annual flower beds raised by direct sowing in urban space. /
Klasová, Kristýna
This dissertation thesis deals with the issue of annual flower beds raised by direct sowing which are located in urban space. The literary part of this thesis presents theoretical data of this issue. These data are followed by work in the experimental part which tries to find the answers to unsatisfactorily tackled parts of this issue and to deepen existing knowledge to such an extent that a wider use of annual beds based on direct sowing in Czech public greenery could be possible. In order to fulfill this main goal, several sub-themes were dealt with. In the practical part of this thesis a field research was done. Moodel objects were selected and visited. They were especially foreign ones because at the time when the dissertation work was started the use of annual flower beds from direct sawing was rather exceptional. In total, 12 cities with 87 beds were visited. On the basis of the obtained data the typology of areas for the use of annual flower beds from direct sowing was elaborated. In this way the possibilities of using annual beds from direct sowing in urban space were defined with focus on their limits and potential. The experimental part consists of two separate experiments. The first one focuses on verification of selected technologies for establishment of annual flower beds from direct sowing which would eliminate the occurrence of unwanted annual weeds as much as possible. This experiment was repeated in 2013, 2014 and 2015. The results of each year were used to improve the technologies validated in the years to follow. 10 final variants of founding technologies were verified in 2015. For these final technologies material and labor costs for foundation and care have also been set. The second experiment focuses on verifying new potentially suitable species and cultivars of annuals for direct sowing which would extend the range of usually used annuals. 45 taxa of annuals were verified in 2014, in 2015 the experiment was extended and 70 taxa of annuals were verified. The last part of the thesis deals with the transfer of experience into practice. In this part the model technologies were verified in public urban space in the towns of Strakonice, Plzeň, Lednice, Brno and others. The presented dissertation summarizes the knowledge in the field of annual flower beds raised by direct sowing which the author obtained in 6 years.
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Kvetinové záhony a ich uplatnenie v záhradnickom výstavnictve
Krajčírová, Nina
This bachelor thesis with topic of Flowerbeds and their usage in garden exhibitions processes literal overview about flowerbeds, their characteristics and usage in garden architecture. Afterwards it deals with study of flowerbed usage in garden exhibitions, and with examples of most popular European festivals, exhibitions, fares, flower and garden shows. Thesis is specified on yearly reproduced flowerbeds with focus on group of annuals. Entire thesis is supplemented with rich picture documentation. Bachelor thesis then deals with three model areas. For these it creates layout plans, technological guides and itemized budget. Model object no.1. Designed exhibition area focused on presentation of flowerbeds in Gardening faculty area in Lednice is processing rabat annual flowerbed made of pre-grown sprouts. Model object no 2. International festival of gardens Ponte de Lima, Portugal produces layout plan of annuals planted directly. Model object no.3. International garden festival Allariz, Spain produces documentation for ornamental type of flowerbed made of pre-grown plants.
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Ornamentální letničkové výsadby v historických parcích a zahradách
Murínová, Adéla
This Bachelor thesis deals with ornamental annual plantings in historic parks and gardens. The thesis focuses on ornamental flower beds historical development from antiquity to the present. Futhermore deals with the assortment of plants suitable for ornamental plantings, their the creation and the maintenance and with the flower beds typology. The work also includes the designs of such plantings in the selected model object. The garden of the state chateau of Lysice which is famous for its ornamental plantings was chosen as the model object. Two alternative solutions were drawn up. Both versions are based on historical evidence.
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Letničky a dvouletky na východočeských a jihomoravských hřbitovech
Kalousová, Iva
My thesis deals with species composition and assortment of ornamental annuals and biennials planted in cemeteries in the Krkonose and Kralicky Sneznik mountainous regions, in medium-elevation regions of East Bohemia and in the South Moravia lowlands. The Work also includes monitoring of the relevant species growing wild off the graves. Simultaneously, annual and biennial species of accompanying weeds have been monitored, their botanical classification has been carried out, as well, as comparison of their occurrence changes with available historical sources. Botanical research has been conducted in the total number of 130 visited cemeteries (48 in mountainous areas, 53 in medium-elevation areas and 29 in the South Moravia lowlands). 98 ornamental species and 150 weeds have been found there. Within the monitoring course, several endangered plant species according to the latest Red List of the Czech Republic Flora have been found. My work resulted in findings that there are no substantial differences in the species composition of plants grown in individual regions. Horticultural firms offer similar assortment. However, I have found differences in the accompanying weed vegetation composition. While cemeteries in South Moravia are maintained carefully, old cemeteries in the mountainous areas are often neglected and abandoned and they are penetrated by the surrounding vegetation.
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Květinové záhony z přímých výsevů
Novosadová, Vladěna
The dissertation dealt with sowing annuals in the establishment of flowerbeds from direct sowing of taxon which are potentially suitable for autumn and spring sowing. In the experimental part was attempted to annuals of direct sowing. There were realized three sowings, in autumn 2013 and 2014 and in spring 2014, when were sown 26 same taxon of the seed. The aim of the experiment was evaluated the germination of seeds, height and flowering taxon, aesthetic effect of fetus, effect of taxon in the composition and suitability growing and seeding taxon. Based on all these results there were performed the comparison and evaluation and the conclusions and recommendations were defined for following experiments and practice. After evaluation all the results, interesting and perspective annuals for directautumn sowing appeared Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam., Bupleurum rotundifolium L., Clarkia pulchella Pursh. 'Mix', Consolida ambiqua (L.) P. W. Ball & Heywod. 'Hyacintokvětá', Nigella damascena L. 'Cramer s Plum', Nigella orientalis L., Papaver rhoeas L. 'Shirley Double Mixed'. There were evaluated the best and the most perspective annuals for direct spring sowing - Borago officinalis L., Bupleurum rotundifolium L., Calendula officinalis L. 'Pacific Beauty Směs', Consolida ambiqua (L.) P. W. Ball & Heywod. 'Hyacintokvětá', Cosmos bipinnatus Car. 'Sonata', Cosmos sulphureus Car. 'Redcrest', Nigella damascena L. 'Cramer s Plum'..
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Letničky a trvalky v interiéru
Oriňáková, Lucie
Work to start dealing with the relationship of man to plants in the history of mankind. After providing information on the individual authors of the definitions annuals and perennial and their main division within each group. In a discussion, there are comments of their value notice. Subsequently, diploma describes the literature of which we can learn the kind of annuals and perennials in Europe. Then, captures the range of developments mainly potted plants and plant designed to cut. This diploma describes the characteristics of annuals and perennials suitable for use in interiors. Notes on their use and highlights why the flowers are grown or placed in the interiors. Finally, the conclusion stated, several different ways you can Annuals and Perennials grow in the interior or situate it in.
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Zhodnocení vývoje květinových výsadeb v objektech s kulturně-historickou hodnotou
Rapantová, Soňa
This bachelor's thesis is dedicated to the flower planting development in Smetana park. The study includes literary overview, picture documentation capturing the development of floral plantings and the detailed flower design including the budget and the foundation of flower bed technology. The poject is situated in Smetana Park in Olomouc. There was created a layout and planting plan around the fountain and ajdacent area/pit in the middle of the park. The floral planting plan alone was to respect the historical origin of the park. From results arise how demanding are the ornamental annual plant beds in dependence for maintenance. Due to their complexity and financial cost many city parks withdraw from them and replace them with perennial plants.
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